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Why does Nessim steal Balthazar's key in Justine?

A significant event in Lawrence Durrell's Justine is Balthazar's losing the key used to wind up the watch he has inherited from his father. The unnamed narrator comes upon him searching for the key in ...
verbose's user avatar
  • 31.8k
1 vote
1 answer
40 views

Why did the Maharaja reject the British durai's offer?

In the tale The Tiger King by Kalki see a particular paragraph in the III part of the story which reads: At another time he was in danger of losing his throne. A high-ranking British officer visited ...
Manvendra Singh Gehlot's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
636 views

What is Horatio’s role in Hamlet?

I’m struggling to make sense of his character—beyond his rationality serving to highlight all the disorder. I know of what he provides to the play: belief, a confidant for Hamlet, etc. But I keep ...
wapvalerie's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
73 views

In Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been, what character does Ellie represent?

The question contains minor spoilers for Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been, by Joyce Carol Oates. In this short story, a teenage girl is menaced by two mysterious characters who seem to know a ...
Matt Thrower's user avatar
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5 votes
0 answers
66 views

Interpretation of the character Gabe in Fences?

From the Wikipedia page on August Wilson's Fences (whose text is available to read on the Internet Archive): The brother Gabriel is potentially an allegory to salvation. Other than being actually ...
Rand al'Thor's user avatar
  • 77.1k
4 votes
0 answers
72 views

In Sabbath's Theater, can we confirm that Mickey Sabbath is not a murderer?

Major spoilers for the plot of Sabbath's Theater follow. Mickey Sabbath, the protagonist of Roth's novel Sabbath's Theater, is a vile human being who seems totally unable to resist his basest ...
Matt Thrower's user avatar
  • 23.6k
3 votes
1 answer
64 views

Why did these two sisters stop speaking to each other?

The Facts of Life is a magical realist novel by Graham Joyce which centers around an elderly woman, Martha Vine, her seven grown daughters, and her young grandson Frank. In this book, two of the ...
Peter Shor's user avatar
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3 votes
0 answers
52 views

Power dynamics between Krogstad and Nora in A Doll's House

I have been studying the text A Doll's House, and was wondering how to analyse the power dynamics between Krogstad and Nora in the play. Would most say that Krogstad in act 1, despite having the ...
qwertyaspargussugrapsa's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
67 views

Did Nina and Victor have a romantic connection or was it just built in his head?

Nabokovs Dozen, the short story 'Spring in Fialta'. The narrator is seemingly unreliable and usually the romantic parts are just his own interpretation of the event rather than her actual demeanor, ...
Jakarta Al Majied's user avatar
5 votes
5 answers
2k views

Was Macbeth considering murdering Duncan before Lady Macbeth encouraged him to?

In Macbeth, after announcing that he will go be a harbinger for Duncan and make things ready for him at Inverness, Macbeth says this aside to himself: Macbeth [Aside] The Prince of Cumberland! that ...
Mithical's user avatar
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6 votes
1 answer
125 views

What are the "eighteen methods of arranging Minerva's tresses"?

In Jules Verne's Around the World in 80 Days, Jean Passepartout, Phileas Fogg's new servant, is introduced. We're given a description, which includes a descrption of his hair: As for Jean, also known ...
Mithical's user avatar
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3 votes
0 answers
69 views

Is there an in-universe explanation for the contradictory language and euphemisms used in *The Screwtape Letters*?

For example, terms like "the patient," "our Father below," and Screwtape's affectionate language towards Wormwood. It actually strikes me as oddly similar to the "doublethink&...
Mikayla Eckel Cifrese's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
118 views

Is the character named Boorman supposed to be the same person across Elsschot's œuvre?

In analogy with the question Is the character named Laarmans supposed to be the same person across Elsschot's œuvre?, it is also possible to ask whether Boorman is the same character in the novels in ...
Tsundoku's user avatar
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4 votes
1 answer
76 views

Why is Antonio the changeling?

Towards the end of The Changeling (1653), after De Flores stabs Beatrice-Joanna and then reveals that the two of them have been murderers and lovers, the dying Beatrice-Joanna says to her shocked ...
verbose's user avatar
  • 31.8k
5 votes
1 answer
93 views

The Netherlands vs Belgium in Elsschot's Cheese

Frans Laarmans, the protagonist of Willem Elsschot's Cheese, pursues and obtains a job as the Belgian sales representative for a large Dutch cheese manufacturing enterprise. Cultural and other ...
verbose's user avatar
  • 31.8k
3 votes
0 answers
26 views

How to understand Doña Vera's decision to flee Austria for Mexico?

One of the major characters in Anita Desai's The Zigzag Way is Doña Vera, the Austrian widow of a Mexican silver baron. The couple had met and married in Vienna just prior to the outbreak of World War ...
verbose's user avatar
  • 31.8k
7 votes
1 answer
1k views

Why does Heep refer to Copperfield sometimes as mister and sometimes as master?

In Dickens' David Copperfield, the character Uriah Heep refers to David sometimes as "Mister Copperfield" and sometimes as "Master Copperfield." Other times, he makes a point to ...
nuggethead's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
92 views

Is the character named Laarmans supposed to be the same person across Elsschot's œuvre?

The protagonist and first-person narrator of Elsschot's delicious Cheese (1933) is a hapless clerk named Frans Laarmans who finds himself unexpectedly tasked with selling twenty tons of imported full-...
verbose's user avatar
  • 31.8k
3 votes
1 answer
143 views

Why does Sir Walter comment that Colonel Wallis is "not an ill-looking man" in "Persuasion"?

In Jane Austen's Persuasion, when explaining the backstory of the estranged cousin Mr. Elliot , who is seeking a reconcilliation, we are given this description of a friend of Mr. Elliot: The ...
Mithical's user avatar
  • 27.2k
3 votes
1 answer
114 views

How does the Crofts' style of driving reflect on their general guidance of affairs?

In Jane Austen's Persuasion, when Anne Elliot is getting a ride with Mrs. and Admiral Croft, she makes this observation about the Crofts' way of driving, and that is may represent a more general ...
Mithical's user avatar
  • 27.2k
1 vote
0 answers
101 views

What roles do the minor characters play in 'Of Mice and Men'? [closed]

The minor characters (characters except George and Lennie) highlight the themes of the story (the theme of barriers (freedom and confinement) and the theme of dreams) by creating tension and ...
black star's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
104 views

Why did the Superintendent compare Smiley to an abbey?

From John Le Carré's Smiley's People: An abbey, the Superintendent decided. That’s what he was, an abbey. He would work that into his sermon the next time his turn came around. An abbey, made up of ...
Silent Sojourner's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
1k views

Does Mary Bennet undergo any sort of character development in "Pride and Prejudice"?

In Pride and Prejudice, of the five Bennet sisters, the one we see the least of is Mary. (Her name appears fewer than forty times in the whole book.) Mary has a reputation for sitting with her books, ...
Mithical's user avatar
  • 27.2k
4 votes
0 answers
72 views

Are Thomas Bernhard's (highly critical) opinions of other German/Austrian authors in "Extinction" his own?

I've been reading "Extinction" (Auslöschung) by Bernhard, in which the main character (Franz-Josef Murau) expounds, highly critically, on Goethe, Thomas Mann, Musil, etc. All of them are ...
Cerulean's user avatar
  • 163
3 votes
0 answers
72 views

Why does Percival Everett change the relationship of Carolyn Bryant and J W Milam in The Trees?

The character Granny C in Percival Everett's The Trees represents an aged Carolyn Bryant, the woman whose dubious claim that Emmett Till whistled at her led to his brutal murder. In real life, the men ...
verbose's user avatar
  • 31.8k
1 vote
1 answer
336 views

Why is Reepicheep so heroic?

Reepicheep the Talking Mouse is probably the most courageous and valiant character in the entire Narnia series. Many times, in the books where he appears (Prince Caspian and The Voyage of the Dawn ...
Rand al'Thor's user avatar
  • 77.1k
1 vote
0 answers
29 views

In Patchett's 'Commonwealth', why doesn't Spencer tell Fix about Beverly's affair?

Here is a follow-up to my previous question about Ann Patchett's Commonwealth. I'm unclear about Dick Spencer's role in concealing the affair that Bert Cousins is having with Beverly Keating. Spencer ...
verbose's user avatar
  • 31.8k
6 votes
0 answers
229 views

In The Master and Margarita, who is Koroviev and what is the nature of his sin?

This question involves minor spoilers for The Master and Margarita by Bulgakov. Koroviev is one of Woland's entourage, and ostensibly serves as his translator. However, unlike the other characters ...
Matt Thrower's user avatar
  • 23.6k
4 votes
1 answer
273 views

Greek Alexander Romance - Plot device or other function of Alexander's surreptitious stealing of Persian drinking cups?

In one of the more common form factors of the Greek Alexander Romance (by Pseudo-Callisthenes), we have this passage, located in Book II, 15: As they began to drink more deeply, Alexander had an idea:...
Arash Howaida's user avatar
10 votes
1 answer
370 views

When did Ja'far ibn Yahya start being portrayed as an evil vizier?

Ja'far ibn Yahya or Ja'far al-Barmaki was an 8th century vizier of the caliph Harun al-Rashid. From a distinguished central Asian family, he was known for his knowledge of science, as well as his ...
Adam Burke's user avatar
  • 1,513
17 votes
2 answers
3k views

Who is Mrs LeFay in "The Magician's Nephew"?

In The Magician’s Nephew, Andrew refers to his godmother, Mrs LeFay, who gave him the powder he used to make the rings. Other than this and a reference to her possessing "fairy blood", ...
LeoValdez's user avatar
  • 171
6 votes
2 answers
517 views

Is Emma's preoccupation with class and station typical of the time period or an aspect of her character?

In Jane Austen's Emma, the titular character is shown to spend a lot of time and effort thinking about class, rank, and station in society. She's worried about mixing with the lower classes, and ...
Mithical's user avatar
  • 27.2k
2 votes
0 answers
62 views

What character traits define Ibsen’s Brand?

(I am not asking this for a school assignment. I’m not in school.) I have not read Brand carefully. I want an introductory sense of if the content of the play accords with my understanding so far. I ...
Julius Hamilton's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
406 views

Who is the protagonist and antagonist in the myth of Creation of Seasons by Dene?

I am a high school student who has to do a presentation on a myth. I have to explain the details of the myth such as the plot, conflict etc. It is very straightforward. Here is the myth. There are 2 &...
Mathematician's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
110 views

What is the significance of the ending of this short story "In the Wheels"?

The short story "In the Wheels" (available in full at that link, perhaps a 10-15 minute read) is mostly about car racing with a speculative-fiction twist, but there's a surprising (to me) ...
Rand al'Thor's user avatar
  • 77.1k
8 votes
1 answer
2k views

Does Nick love Gatsby?

I recently asked this question: What is the significance of Nick being gay in the Great Gatsby? In the time before I got an answer I arrived to a conclusion similar to what answerer (@Peter Shor) did. ...
iceninja21's user avatar
18 votes
2 answers
13k views

Jordan's line about intimate parties in The Great Gatsby?

“And I like large parties. They’re so intimate. At small parties there isn’t any privacy.” When I read this quote from Jordan Baker I was (and am) puzzled as to the meaning. It seems like ...
iceninja21's user avatar
7 votes
2 answers
4k views

What is the significance of Nick being gay in The Great Gatsby?

On Literature SE there seems to be a general consensus that in the Great Gatsby the narrator, Nick Carraway, is gay (or at the very least sexually ambiguous). What does "the master's body&...
iceninja21's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
87 views

In Outer Dark, is the Tinker a good man?

He finds the infant and seems to want to take care of it. On the other hand, when we later encounter the child, it shows signs of grievous injury that it seems must have occurred (or probably) while ...
releseabe's user avatar
  • 490
5 votes
1 answer
2k views

In the Great Gatsby does Gatsby want Daisy because he is obsessed with wealth/prestige or does he want wealth because he is obsessed with Daisy?

At some points throughout the novel Daisy is objectified or otherwise synonymized with money (such as when her voice was described to be full of money). This, coupled with Gatsby's clear ambition from ...
iceninja21's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
145 views

Where is it indicated that Charlotte has difficulty choosing between Albert and Werther?

I read The Sorrows of Young Werther for my literature class (our translation was from Corngold and its title substituted "Sufferings" for "Sorrows", but it's the same story). For a ...
bobble's user avatar
  • 10k
1 vote
0 answers
37 views

Inspiration behind Harlan Page Hasley’s depiction of old sleuth with superhuman strength

What inspired the author to portray a dime novel detective old sleuth as someone who possessed superhuman strength?
Clifton stone's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
103 views

History of Nick carter’s villain Dr Quartz’s creation

What inspired the creation of Nick Carter's villain Dr. Quartz? He is described to be an evil vivisectionist so smart that he is versed in every branch of science and usually enjoys cutting women’s ...
Clifton stone's user avatar
3 votes
5 answers
2k views

The Glass Menagerie: Laura's fate

Is the ending of The Glass Menagerie (Tennessee Williams) tragic for Laura? The tragedy of Tom is plain to see; he is out living his dream but cannot enjoy a second of it because of his overwhelming ...
Senil Barre's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
147 views

Why does Georgia connect so well with the clown's song?

In Alice Oseman's Loveless, after several failed scenes where Georgia has difficulty acting romantic roles, Pip gets her to try being the clown in Twelfth Night. This goes swimmingly: "Come away,...
bobble's user avatar
  • 10k
5 votes
2 answers
3k views

Satan's motivation in Paradise Lost

In Paradise Lost, Milton gave an explicit motivation for Satan's rebellion against God. All the angels were called the sons of God and thought of themselves as such, but then God called all the angels ...
Tom Huntington's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
81 views

In "To Have and Have Not", what is Harry Morgan's motivation to betray the Chinese immigrants?

Having just reread Hemingway's novel To Have and Have Not, I'm fuzzy on the protagonist's motive for his betrayal of the Chinese immigrants. It's not hard to understand why this former cop has turned ...
X Y's user avatar
  • 111
6 votes
0 answers
100 views

Does Faustus start with heroic dignity?

Does Faustus start out with heroic dignity in Christopher Marlowe’s play Doctor Faustus? Does he lose this dignity with his tragic error of making a terrible deal with the Devil? I came across an exam ...
user392289's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
102 views

Why is Hedda unable to free herself from the constraints of domesticity, while Thea is able to?

In Hedda Gabler, there exists the character foil of Hedda and Thea. Both of the characters have entered into marriages which have inhibited them from forming a 'free' sense of self and which reduce ...
Wesley1293's user avatar
-1 votes
2 answers
194 views

Is a book featuring a non-self aware Mary Sue automatically considered to be poor quality?

Is a book where the main character fulfills all of the criteria for being a Mary Sue, and where the trope is played straight rather than for illustrative or satirical purposes (for example, the ...
Aaargh Zombies's user avatar

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